Natural Gas vs. Propane for Standby Generators

Both fuels work. The right one depends on what your home already has and how long you need to run.

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Tell us about your home — the outages you've dealt with, what you can't lose power to, and whether you have natural gas or propane. We'll recommend the right size and give you a clear written quote.

Natural gas: the convenient choice

If your home already has natural gas service, this is usually the easy answer. The generator connects to your existing gas line, and you never think about fuel again — no tanks, no deliveries, no refueling during a week-long outage. The gas keeps flowing as long as the utility delivers it, and gas utilities rarely go down (their compressors often have their own backup power).

The catch with natural gas

Two things to know. First, a generator is a thirsty appliance — your existing gas line and meter may be too small to feed both the house and a 20+ kW generator at full load. We check gas pressure and line size during the assessment; sometimes the gas company needs to upgrade the meter. Second, natural gas produces slightly less power per unit than propane — a generator rated 22 kW on propane might deliver around 19–20 kW on natural gas. We size with that in mind.

Propane: the independent choice

No gas line? Propane is your fuel. A tank on your property — usually 250 or 500 gallons for residential standby — feeds the generator through a dedicated line. Propane doesn't degrade over time the way gasoline does, so the fuel sitting in your tank is good whenever you need it. And propane delivers the generator's full rated power.

The catch with propane

It's a finite supply. A 500-gallon tank (filled to 80%, so 400 usable gallons) running a 20 kW generator at half load lasts roughly a week of continuous running — less at full load. During a long regional outage, propane delivery trucks may be delayed. The fix is sizing the tank generously and keeping it full going into storm season. Many of our rural customers in Nanjemoy, Charlotte Hall, and Hughesville — where natural gas simply isn't available — run propane happily with a 500-gallon tank.

The bottom line

Have natural gas? Use it — it's the lowest-hassle option. Don't have it? Propane works great; just size the tank for the outages you actually worry about. Either way, Send the form and we'll sort out the fuel side during your free assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a generator run on both fuels?

Most residential standby generators are built for one fuel type, configured at installation. Some commercial units are dual-fuel, but for homes you pick gas or propane and we set the unit up for it.

How much propane does a standby generator use?

Roughly 2–3 gallons per hour at half load for a 20 kW unit, more at full load. That's why tank size matters — a 500-gallon tank gives you days of runtime, a 100-gallon tank gives you hours.

Will the gas company charge me to upgrade my meter?

Sometimes. If your meter can't supply enough gas for the generator plus your home's other appliances, the utility upgrades it — policies and fees vary. We coordinate this as part of the installation.

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